Methodology
How this calculator works
To add standard VAT, multiply the net amount by 23% and add it. To extract VAT, divide the inclusive total by 1.23 to find the net amount; the difference is VAT.
Add 23% standard-rate VAT or extract VAT from an inclusive Irish price.
Advanced VAT invoice calculation
Final invoice total
€0.00
Methodology
To add standard VAT, multiply the net amount by 23% and add it. To extract VAT, divide the inclusive total by 1.23 to find the net amount; the difference is VAT.
Worked example
A €100 net standard-rated sale contains €23 VAT and totals €123. From a €123 inclusive total, the VAT component is €23—not 23% of €123.
Common questions
The standard rate used by this calculator is 23%.
Divide the inclusive total by 1.23. Subtracting 23% from the gross total gives the wrong net amount.
No. Reduced, second reduced, zero and other treatments apply to some supplies.
Primary reference: Revenue — VAT rates. Rules reviewed 24 October 2026.
Rule period: Current published rules within the page’s stated period and scope
Next scheduled review: 15 December 2026
The implemented rates, thresholds, displayed scope and representative boundary behaviour were reviewed against the primary source linked on the page.
Mathematical standard-rate VAT calculation only. Ireland also has reduced, second reduced, zero and livestock rates; the correct liability depends on the supply. This calculator provides a planning estimate, not personal financial or tax advice.